다음과 같이 sam build 시 SSL 접속 에러가 발생할 수 있다.
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]$ sam build --template template.yaml Starting Build use cache Manifest file is changed (new hash: 3298f13049d19cffaa37ca931dd4d421) or dependency folder (.aws-sam\deps\53036498-ac29-43da-b665-6ca82b0cd06d) is missing for (HelloWorldFunction), downloading dependencies and copying/building source Building codeuri: C:\labs\aws\Source_Code\lambda\make-thumnail\hello_world runtime: python3.12 metadata: {} architecture: x86_64 functions: HelloWorldFunction Running PythonPipBuilder:CleanUp Running PythonPipBuilder:ResolveDependencies Build Failed Error: PythonPipBuilder:ResolveDependencies - WARNING: pip is being invoked by an old script wrapper. This will fail in a future version of pip. Please see https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/5599 for advice on fixing the underlying issue. To avoid this problem you can invoke Python with '-m pip' instead of running pip directly. WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=4, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: self-signed certificate in certificate chain (_ssl.c:1000)'))': /packages/70/8e/0e2d847013cb52cd35b38c009bb167a1a26b2ce6cd6965bf26b47bc0bf44/requests-2.31.0-py3-none-any.whl.metadata WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=3, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: self-signed certificate in certificate chain (_ssl.c:1000)'))': /packages/70/8e/0e2d847013cb52cd35b38c009bb167a1a26b2ce6cd6965bf26b47bc0bf44/requests-2.31.0-py3-none-any.whl.metadata WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=2, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: self-signed certificate in certificate chain (_ssl.c:1000)'))': /packages/70/8e/0e2d847013cb52cd35b38c009bb167a1a26b2ce6cd6965bf26b47bc0bf44/requests-2.31.0-py3-none-any.whl.metadata WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=1, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: self-signed certificate in certificate chain (_ssl.c:1000)'))': /packages/70/8e/0e2d847013cb52cd35b38c009bb167a1a26b2ce6cd6965bf26b47bc0bf44/requests-2.31.0-py3-none-any.whl.metadata WARNING: Retrying (Retry(total=0, connect=None, read=None, redirect=None, status=None)) after connection broken by 'SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: self-signed certificate in certificate chain (_ssl.c:1000)'))': /packages/70/8e/0e2d847013cb52cd35b38c009bb167a1a26b2ce6cd6965bf26b47bc0bf44/requests-2.31.0-py3-none-any.whl.metadata ERROR: Exception: Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 714, in urlopen httplib_response = self._make_request( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 403, in _make_request self._validate_conn(conn) File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 1053, in _validate_conn conn.connect() File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\connection.py", line 419, in connect self.sock = ssl_wrap_socket( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\util\ssl_.py", line 449, in ssl_wrap_socket ssl_sock = _ssl_wrap_socket_impl( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\util\ssl_.py", line 493, in _ssl_wrap_socket_impl return ssl_context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=server_hostname) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\Python312\Lib\ssl.py", line 455, in wrap_socket return self.sslsocket_class._create( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\Python312\Lib\ssl.py", line 1046, in _create self.do_handshake() File "c:\Python312\Lib\ssl.py", line 1321, in do_handshake self._sslobj.do_handshake() ssl.SSLCertVerificationError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: self-signed certificate in certificate chain (_ssl.c:1000) During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\requests\adapters.py", line 486, in send resp = conn.urlopen( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 826, in urlopen return self.urlopen( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 826, in urlopen return self.urlopen( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 826, in urlopen return self.urlopen( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ [Previous line repeated 2 more times] File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 798, in urlopen retries = retries.increment( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\urllib3\util\retry.py", line 592, in increment raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, error or ResponseError(cause)) pip._vendor.urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /packages/70/8e/0e2d847013cb52cd35b38c009bb167a1a26b2ce6cd6965bf26b47bc0bf44/requests-2.31.0-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (Caused by SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: self-signed certificate in certificate chain (_ssl.c:1000)'))) During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred: Traceback (most recent call last): File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\base_command.py", line 180, in exc_logging_wrapper status = run_func(*args) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\cli\req_command.py", line 245, in wrapper return func(self, options, args) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\commands\download.py", line 132, in run requirement_set = resolver.resolve(reqs, check_supported_wheels=True) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\resolver.py", line 95, in resolve result = self._result = resolver.resolve( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\resolvelib\resolvers.py", line 546, in resolve state = resolution.resolve(requirements, max_rounds=max_rounds) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\resolvelib\resolvers.py", line 397, in resolve self._add_to_criteria(self.state.criteria, r, parent=None) File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\resolvelib\resolvers.py", line 173, in _add_to_criteria if not criterion.candidates: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\resolvelib\structs.py", line 156, in __bool__ return bool(self._sequence) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\found_candidates.py", line 155, in __bool__ return any(self) ^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\found_candidates.py", line 143, in <genexpr> return (c for c in iterator if id(c) not in self._incompatible_ids) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\found_candidates.py", line 47, in _iter_built candidate = func() ^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\factory.py", line 182, in _make_candidate_from_link base: Optional[BaseCandidate] = self._make_base_candidate_from_link( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\factory.py", line 228, in _make_base_candidate_from_link self._link_candidate_cache[link] = LinkCandidate( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\candidates.py", line 290, in __init__ super().__init__( File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\candidates.py", line 156, in __init__ self.dist = self._prepare() ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\candidates.py", line 222, in _prepare dist = self._prepare_distribution() ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\resolution\resolvelib\candidates.py", line 301, in _prepare_distribution return preparer.prepare_linked_requirement(self._ireq, parallel_builds=True) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 519, in prepare_linked_requirement metadata_dist = self._fetch_metadata_only(req) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 371, in _fetch_metadata_only return self._fetch_metadata_using_link_data_attr( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 391, in _fetch_metadata_using_link_data_attr metadata_file = get_http_url( ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\operations\prepare.py", line 109, in get_http_url from_path, content_type = download(link, temp_dir.path) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\network\download.py", line 134, in __call__ resp = _http_get_download(self._session, link) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\network\download.py", line 117, in _http_get_download resp = session.get(target_url, headers=HEADERS, stream=True) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\requests\sessions.py", line 602, in get return self.request("GET", url, **kwargs) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_internal\network\session.py", line 520, in request return super().request(method, url, *args, **kwargs) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\requests\sessions.py", line 589, in request resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\requests\sessions.py", line 703, in send r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\cachecontrol\adapter.py", line 76, in send resp = super().send(request, stream, timeout, verify, cert, proxies) ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ File "c:\labs\aws\Lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\requests\adapters.py", line 517, in send raise SSLError(e, request=request) pip._vendor.requests.exceptions.SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /packages/70/8e/0e2d847013cb52cd35b38c009bb167a1a26b2ce6cd6965bf26b47bc0bf44/requests-2.31.0-py3-none-any.whl.metadata (Caused by SSLError(SSLCertVerificationError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed: self-signed certificate in certificate chain (_ssl.c:1000)'))) |
이럴때에는 실행하는 위치에 pip.conf 파일을 다음과 같은 내용으로 만든다.
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[global] trusted-host = pypi.python.org pypi.org files.pythonhosted.org github.com |
그리고 이 파일에 대한 환경변수를 지정해 준다.
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set PIP_CONFIG_FILE=pip.conf |
다시 sam build 를 수행하면 정상적으로 실행이 된다.
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sam build --template template.yaml |
만일 컨테이너를 사용한다면 다음과 같이 하면 된다.
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sam build --use-container --container-env-var PIP_CONFIG_FILE=pip.conf |