Installation

Redmine 컴파일 설치

Redmine 컴파일 설치에 대해서 다룬다. 최신의 OS 를 가지고 하면 좋겠지만, CentOS 7 에서 설치를 진행 했다. Mariadb 설치 MySQL 도 가능하지만, MariaDB 를 선택했다. 컴파일 설치가 가능하지만 패키지 설치로 설치한다.

MariaDB 설치
ZSH
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]# yum install mariadb-server mariadb-devel -y

각종 의존성이 함께 설치가 된다. CentOS 7 에서 MariaDB 버전은 5.5 이다. 현재 최선 버전은 10.4 이며 이것을 설치하고자 한다면 MariaDB 홈페이지에 공식 리파지토리를 설정하고 yum 명령어로 간단하게 설치할 수 있다. my.cnf 파일을 다음과 같이 설정해 준다.

MariaDB 설정
INI
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]# vim /etc/my.cnf
 
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
# Settings user and group are ignored when systemd is used.
# If you need to run mysqld under a different user or group,
# customize your systemd unit file for mariadb according to the
# instructions in http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Systemd
 
character-set-server = utf8
collation-server = utf8_general_ci
 
port = 3306
skip-name-resolve
 
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log
pid-file=/var/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid
 
#
# include all files from the config directory
#
!includedir /etc/my.cnf.d
 
[mysql]
default-character-set = utf8
no-auto-rehash
show-warnings
prompt=\u@\h:\d\_\R:\m:\\s>
pager="less -n -i -F -X -E"

캐릭터 셋을(character-set) 설정하는 부분과 함께 mysql 콘솔에 대한 설정이 전부다. […]

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Installation

Redmine 설치하기

Redmine 은 오픈소스 프로젝트 매니지먼트 프로그램이다. Ruby 로 제작되었기 때문에 설치 과정에서 Ruby 가 있어야 한다. 웹을 통해서 서비스를 하기 때문에 보통 웹서버와 연동을 하는 편이다. 환경 OS: CentOS 7 Arch: x86_64 Minimal Installation 상태 MariaDB 설치 MySQL 도 가능하지만, MariaDB 를 선택했다. 컴파일 설치가 가능하지만 패키지 설치로 설치한다.

MariaDB 설치
ZSH
1
]# yum install mariadb-server -y

각종 의존성이 함께 설치가 된다. my.cnf 파일을 다음과 같이 설정해 준다.

MariaDB 설정
MySQL
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]# vim /etc/my.cnf
 
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
# Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks
symbolic-links=0
# Settings user and group are ignored when systemd is used.
# If you need to run mysqld under a different user or group,
# customize your systemd unit file for mariadb according to the
# instructions in http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Systemd
 
character-set-server = utf8
collation-server = utf8_general_ci
 
port = 3306
skip-name-resolve
 
[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log
pid-file=/var/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid
 
#
# include all files from the config directory
#
!includedir /etc/my.cnf.d
 
[mysql]
default-character-set = utf8
no-auto-rehash
show-warnings
prompt=\u@\h:\d\_\R:\m:\\s>
pager="less -n -i -F -X -E"

다음과 같이 서버를 실행해 준다.

MariaDB 실행
ZSH
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]# systemctl start mariadb.service
]# systemctl enable mariadb.service

이제 기본적인 설정을 위해 mysql_secure_installation 을 실행해 준다.

MariaDB 기초 설정
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]# mysql_secure_installation
 
NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB
      SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE!  PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!
 
In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we'll need the current
password for the root user.  If you've just installed MariaDB, and
you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,
so you should just press enter here.
 
Enter current password for root (enter for none): <- 그냥 엔터
OK, successfully used password, moving on...
 
Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB
root user without the proper authorisation.
 
Set root password? [Y/n] Y
New password:
Re-enter new password:
Password updated successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
... Success!
 
By default, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone
to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account created for
them.  This is intended only for testing, and to make the installation
go a bit smoother.  You should remove them before moving into a
production environment.
 
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] Y
... Success!
 
Normally, root should only be allowed to connect from 'localhost'.  This
ensures that someone cannot guess at the root password from the network.
 
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] Y
... Success!
 
By default, MariaDB comes with a database named 'test' that anyone can
access.  This is also intended only for testing, and should be removed
before moving into a production environment.
 
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] Y
- Dropping test database...
... Success!
- Removing privileges on test database...
... Success!
 
Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far
will take effect immediately.
 
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] Y
... Success!
 
Cleaning up...
 
All done!  If you've completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB
installation should now be secure.
 
Thanks for using MariaDB!
]#

root 패스워드를 설정하기 […]

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